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Still, not only did some U.S. soldiers have use of them in Vietnam, they encountered them as well. Brigadier general John T. Thompson was the original developer of the Thompson submachine gun, who spent most of his career in the ordnance department of the U.S. Army. Fraudulent, fake, or unauthorized websites may feature suspicious content or make unusual requests, such as requests to pay by non . However, in spite of The Squad Leaders appearance, mechanically it is still a 10/22. Home Defense III $4K Guns & Gear Giveaway Click here to enter now. Brand New. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. It tended not to rattle, and could be inserted with the bolt safely closed. Military users of the M1928A1 units had complaints of the "L" 50-round drum magazine. In the field, some soldiers would tape two "XX" magazines together, in what would be known as "jungle style", to quicken magazine changes. Thompson requested Payne to develop a method of reducing the cyclic rate of fire. [36], The Thompson was first used in combat in June 13 1921, when West Virginia state troopers fired on the mountainside near Lick Creek, where striking miners were firing at passing cars. Jeff Bradley shows off the Modern Hunting Rifle (MHR) from Christensen Arms at SHOT Show 2023. The Model 1927 was the open bolt semi-automatic version of the M1921. According to historian Peter Hart, "The Thompson remained a key part of both the Official IRA and Provisional IRA arsenals until well into the 1970s when it was superseded by the Armalite and the AK-47. The wood is a weird color and not well contoured. this was possibly the first engagement were submachineguns were used on both sides. Auto-Ordnance and Thompson. The gun, in a government approved semiautomatic conversion or clone, can legally be owned by hunters and sport shooters. The Rugers front sight is retained, and the rear sight is a .040-inch peep held by two screws that allow for slight windage adjustments; elevation is set for 25 yards. In the Malayan Campaign, the Burma Campaign and the Pacific Theater, Lend-Lease-issue Thompsons were used by the British Army, Indian Army, Australian Army infantry and other Commonwealth forces. For other uses, see, "Chicago Typewriter" redirects here. And in California, Hawaii, Massachusetts, New York, New Jersey, and Maryland, even these high-capacity magazines are outlawed. The "Tommy's" Thompson | An Official Journal Of The NRA The slots adjoining the magazine well allowing the use of a drum magazine were removed. This is a very nice replica ! Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). [54], The Army introduced the U.S. M3 and M3A1 submachine guns in 1943 with plans to produce the latter in numbers sufficient to cancel future orders for the Thompson, while gradually withdrawing it from the first-line service. The bandits violently opposed any attempts to build roads near their territory.[45]. It had an extended receiver with a recoil buffer and was fed from 20-round magazines. The only tools needed are a hammer (for removing and reinstalling the two existing Ruger trigger group pins), a screwdriver, and a punch. 21AC at the original price of $200.00, with the plain M1921 designated No. Despite new U.S. contracts for Lend-Lease shipments abroad to China, France, and the United Kingdom, as well as the needs of American armed forces, only two factories supplied M1928A1 Thompsons during the early years of World War II. General Thompson envisioned a "one-man, hand-held machine gun" chambered in .45 ACP to be used as a "trench broom" for the ongoing trench warfare of World War I. Oscar V. Payne designed the new firearm along with its stick and drum magazines. These were basic, open-bolt, blowback designs. The real challenge was the lower-velocity benchrest loads that don't break 1,000 feet per second (fps). In World War 2 the Tommy Gun as it was often known, was popular with soldiers as a relatively compact automatic weapon with a hard hitting .45 round. The U.S. Army adopted the Thompson submachine gun in 1928. Predictably, Standard's 1922 worked with standard and high-velocity loads. The Model 1927A1 is a semi-automatic replica version of the Thompson, originally produced by Auto-Ordnance of West Hurley, New York for the civilian collector's market from 1974 to 1999. The M1928A1 variant entered mass production before the attack on Pearl Harbor, as on-hand stocks ran out. The Thompson's design is actually comfortable and stable to shoot. [18], During the Cuban Revolution, the Thompson submachine gun was used by both Batista's army and Fidel Castro's guerrillas. Shipping was fast and I was very please with how great good looks. (1941). Indeed, the Thompson became so widely known in that era that it is commonly (but erroneously) believed to be the first submachine gun. An example known as the "Calibre .30 Short Rifle" was based on the M1921/27 variants. Some experimental calibers aside from the standard .45 ACP (11.4x23mm) were the .22LR, .32 ACP, .38 ACP, and 9mm.[35]. 2. The 20-round Type XX magazines had their peep-holes welded shut to keep sand out and the 50-round Type L drums were discontinued. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Original U.S. WWII Thompson SMG Five Cell 20 Round Magazine Pouch: Unmarked. [53] In the U.S. Army, many Pacific War jungle patrols were originally equipped with Thompsons in the early phases of the New Guinea and Guadalcanal campaigns, but soon began employing the Browning Automatic Rifle in its place as a point defense weapon. Unmistakable: The Thompson | An Official Journal Of The NRA [28] Thompson intended for the weapon to provide a high volume of automatic, man-portable fire for use in trench warfarea role for which the Browning Automatic Rifle (BAR) had been determined ill-suited. models. These weapons were famously used by the British Army and Commonwealth Forces, including the Australian Army in North Africa, Western Europe and in the Pacific. As per the NFA (National Firearms Act of 1934), the "1927A5 .45 ACP Pistol" is simply classified as a "Firearm" (Any type of firearm with an overall length of 26" or greater, that does not have a buttstock) as it neither fits the definition of a Pistol or Rifle under federal law. A submachine gun combines automatic firepower with the portability of a stocked, heavy calibre pistol. (2003). Predictably, Standard's 1922 worked with standard and high-velocity loads. MAJOR STATISTICS OF THE WARTIME THOMPSON SMG, Rate of Fire: 700 - 800 rounds per minute, Feed System: 20 round stick mag, 30 round stick mag, 50 /100 round drum mag. This is a classic replica of the submachine gun made famous by prohibition gangsters. This rate of fire, combined with a rather heavy trigger pull and a stock with an excessive drop, increases the tendency for the barrel to climb off target in automatic fire. The opposing Communist fighters of the Democratic Army of Greece were also using Thompson submachine guns, either captured from government forces or inherited from ELAS. $64.99. [60], During the Vietnam War, some South Vietnamese army units and defense militia were armed with Thompson submachine guns, and a few of these weapons were used by reconnaissance units, advisors, and other American troops. The . 21A at a reduced price of $175.00. If you're unfamiliar with the Tommy Gun's controls, take a few minutes to read the owner's manual. The 10/22s Thompson persona is heightened by Scottwerxs optional pseudo-stick and drum magazines, which affix to Rugers 10-round rotary mags. An extended thirty-round box magazine and a forty-round magazine, which were made by welding two 20-round magazines face to face, jungle style, were tested. Contrary to public opinion, the Thompson submachine gun was not only used by Prohibition-era gangsters. They soon discovered that the weapon was prone to jamming due to sand. [68] However, it was turned down without testing due to logistical problems. From $34.95. In 1938, the Thompson submachine gun was adopted by the U.S. military and was used during World War II. [39] After a truce with the British in July 1921, the Irish Republican Army imported more units, which were used in the subsequent Irish Civil War (192223). The famous Thompson Submachine Gun was designed by John Thompson in 1918 making its mark in popular imagination in use with both Gangsters and Law Enforcers during the Prohibition era. The Thompson was not found to be very effective in Ireland; having only caused serious casualties in 32 percent of the action in which it was used. Lightweight aluminum receiver (TM1C), One 30 round stick magazine / One 10 round stick magazine (TM110S), Walnut fixed stock and horizontal foregrip. Brochures, Custom Product Flyers and Manuals, 11.5 lbs. The BSA 1926 was manufactured in 9mmP and 7.63mm Mauser and were tested by various governments, including France, in the mid-1920s. Although the Model 1927 was semi-automatic only, it was easily converted to fully automatic by installing a full-auto Model 1921 fire control group (internal parts). There is no drilling, and all machining, inletting and precise fitting has already been done. Rate of fire was reduced to approximately 600700rpm. To get started, click the link below to visit mymagnow.com and learn how to access your digital magazine. It was available to civilians, but, because of the weapon's high price, initially saw poor sales. It's about half the scale of a real Thompson Model 1921 submachine gun that it mimics. The Thompson (with one Type XX 20 round "stick" magazine) had been priced at $200 in 1921 (roughly equivalent to $3,038 in 2021). Well worth the money. It was made popular by television shows from the 1960s and was often envisioned around the world as a "gangster's" gun primarily used by criminals. So even though one is tempted to unleash a volley of 36-grain hollow points, rapid-fire can be sluggish. Thompson M1 - Original manufacturer of the world famous "Tommy Gun" The bolt handle is positioned at the top of the receiver and the knurled knob has a cutout so it doesn't obscure the sights. Order one for your collection, and own a piece of American history! Copyright 2023 National Rifle Association, Women On Target Instructional Shooting Clinics, Volunteer At The Great American Outdoor Show, Marion P. Hammer Women Of Distinction Award, Women's Wildlife Management / Conservation Scholarship, National Youth Shooting Sports Cooperative Program, 10/22 ruger conversion kit to thompson submachine gun, Ruger Commemorates the 50th Anniversary of the 10/22. You can trust this site, Denix M1928 Thompson Replica Submachine Gun, Sten Gun British 9mm Submachine Gun Replica, Denix WWII M1928 Thompson Replica Submachine Gun, Denix WWII German Replica Submachine Gun Sling, Denix WWII German MP41 Replica Submachine Gun With Sling, Denix WWII M1 Garand .30 Caliber Replica Rifle, Non-Firing Replica US "Grease Gun" .45 Submachine Gun, Replica Russian Assault Rifle Non-Firing Gun Gold Finish, Denix Replica of World Famous Coach Shotgun Cap Gun, MG 34 (Maschinengewehr 34) Machinegun - Non-Firing Replica, Denix World War II German Replica Submachine Gun. With a design date prior to 1942 it is not considered a "weapon of war." Thanks guys. Bob Meinert, FN Marketing Director, introduces FN's first commercial pistol suppressor, the FN Rush 9Ti. His youth was much like that of a military brat, living from post to post, yet by the age of 16 he had . Still, it was nowhere near as common as the media portrays. In an attempt to expand interest and sales overseas, Auto-Ordnance entered into a partnership with and licensed the Birmingham Small Arms Company Limited (BSA) in England to produce a European model. Ammunition was scarce as it was either in small lots of Lend-Lease commercial ammo or obtained from adjacent American troops. Replica Thompson SMG | sabremilitaria All Guns and Ammo subscribers now have digital access to their magazine content. [38] They purchased a total of 653 units, though US customs authorities in New York seized 495 of the units in June 1921. By the time of the Battle of Blair Mountain, 37 had been acquired by the West Virginia state police and 56 were in the hands of coal companies and local law enforcement. The magazine was either a circular drum that held 50 or 100 rounds or a box that held 20 or 30 rounds. John Taliaferro Thompson was born on Dec. 31, 1860, in Newport, Ky., to a military family. There were two military types of Thompson submachine gun: Over 1.5 million military Thompson submachine guns were produced during World War II.[27]. It was a closed-bolt, select-fire design using a progressive trigger and a tubular receiver, along with stand Thompson gun magazines. After the demobilization of ELAS, an unspecified number of arms were not surrendered to the government but kept hidden, and were later used by the Democratic Army of Greece. [29] Thompson gained financial backing from the businessman Thomas F. Ryan and proceeded to found a company, which he named the Auto-Ordnance Company, in 1916, for the purpose of developing his new "auto rifle". The Thompson was soon found to have limited effect in heavy jungle cover, where the low-velocity .45 bullet would not penetrate most small-diameter trees or protective armor vests. It was later replaced by the Owen Machine Carbine. In May 1921, Gen. John Taliaferro Thompson went on a sales tour of Europe, visiting Belgium, Britain, France and Spain to promote his innovative "submachine gun," a . With huge numbers of guns available in army ordnance arsenals, the Thompson remained classed as Limited Standard or Substitute Standard long after the standardization of the M3/M3A1. While it has a few flaws to a trained eye, it accurately represents the gun for display purposes in a museum setting that's primary focus is not the weaponry itself, but rather the era in which they were primarily used. Thompson Mag Thompson 45 ACP 20-Round Steel Blue - MidwayUSA M1A1 .45 Caliber Thompson Submachine Gun and Manual However, due to unforeseen production delays and requests for modifications, the M3/M3A1 never replaced the Thompson, and purchases continued until February 1944. Thompson ad Anyone have this problem or am I loading it wrong? As a long gun, it can be bought by hunters (even if it cannot be used to actually hunt for legal reasons). Even the well-made semi-automatic version by Auto Ordnance/Kahr Arms is illegal in some states, not to mention the cost of filling a 20-round stick magazine with .45 ACP ammunition. In April 1943 62,948 M1A1 guns were built, this was reduced to 55,000 in May and 51,667 in June. Stemple 76/45 + Russian Lend-Lease Thompson Kit = STG-M1A The Thompson submachine gun is one of the most iconic American guns ever produced. They are also famously associated with the US Army in WW2 including many famous Airborne and special units. [26], The Thompson was widely adopted by the U.S. armed forces during World War II, and was also used extensively by other Allied troops during the war. The "Tommy's" Thompson. This one's serial number is very low - 8,000 range, and it does not have the 1972 patent date, so we estimate it was manufactured in 1971. They are made from original 1928A1 guns of various appearance (with or without Cutt's compensator, ribbed or smooth barrels, adjustable or fixed sights), that were imported Lend-Lease guns from Russia. Many of the infantry rifles employed during World War I boasted superb accuracy at long range. Because of their quality and craftsmanship, as well as their gangster-era and WWII connections, Thompsons are sought as collector's items. It had even cooler nicknames. So I got this crazy idea to turn my 10/22 into a semi-automatic Thompson. This is a very nice replica that is a great conversation and display piece. "The Colt Thompson Submachine Gun". It was a common sight in the media at the time, and was used by both law enforcement officers and criminals. These guns were used during the Yugoslav Wars in the 1990s. Payne then replaced the actuator with one that was heavier, and replaced the recoil spring with one that was stiffer; the changes reduced the rate of fire from 800 to the 600rpm of the U.S. Navy Model 1928. From $44.95. The 1928 variant can be disassembled easily by first detaching the stock, then sliding off the lower receiver and then simply removing the internal parts, cleaning them, and then putting it back together. Only the fully automatic version is a prohibited weapon. All Rights Reserved. The perceived popularity of submachine guns such as the Thompson with violent gangsters in the 1920s and 1930s was one of the main reasons given for passage of the National Firearms Act by the United States Congress in 1934. [44] The new cost was listed as $225 per weapon (equivalent to $3,551 in 2021), with $5 per 50-round drum and $3 per 20-round magazine.[44]. Thompson submachine gun - Wikipedia General Thompson's gun was about to face its greatest challenge. When the trigger is depressed, the bolt is released, traveling forward to chamber and simultaneously fire the first and subsequent rounds until either the trigger is released or the ammunition is exhausted. Built to modern engineering standards, the Thompson M1 is a reliable and highly accurate representation of its legendary WWII ancestors. A gun dealer says the weapons may have been discarded by the military sometime in the 1960s. The Model 1928 was the first type widely used by military forces, with the U.S. Navy and U.S. Marine Corps as major buyers through the 1930s. Its main models were designated as the M1928A1, M1 and M1A1 during this time. I think Gen. Thompson would approve. There are other benefits to owning a Standard Manufacturing Model 1922, as well. The New York City Police Department was the largest purchaser of the M1919. Consequently, they cannot be legally imported or owned except under very limited circumstances. The law also placed restrictions on the possession, transfer, and transport of the weapons. Most of the ones you're going to see in the U.S. are modified clones designed to fire on a closed bolt to meet U.S. law, such as the Polish-made. The modularity and clever design of the Stemple Takedown Gun is perhaps best illustrated by the STG-M1A and STG-1928 (these are the same gun with either a horizontal or vertical front grip). It was produced from 1942 to 1943 by United Defense Supply Corp. for possible issue as a replacement for the Thompson submachine gun and was used by agents of the Office of Strategic . He envisioned it as being a fully automatic rifle in order to replace the bolt-action service rifles then in use (such as the American M1903 Springfield). Gun - RationalWiki [64], Early versions of the Thompson, the Model 1919, had a fairly high cyclic rate of fire, as high as 1,200rounds per minute (rpm), with most Model 1921s at 800rpm. Limited to iron sights at 50 yards, groups averaged at or less than 2 inches! Original U.S. WWII Thompson M1-M1A1 British Issue Anglicized Buttstock. There are several U.S. made automatic and semi-automatic variants, copies, or replicas. The less expensive and more-easily manufactured "stick" magazines were used exclusively in the M1, with a new 30-round version joining the familiar 20-round type. It featured an aluminum receiver to reduce weight. Reloading an empty drum with cartridges was a difficult and involved process in which the 50 rounds would be inserted and then the magazine wound up until a minimum of 9 to 11 loud "clicks" were heard before seating the magazine into the weapon. United Defense M42 - Wikipedia Many of the Colt models had French-language manuals packed with them as they had been abruptly diverted to England after the fall of France. By the end of the war, the M1A1 was replaced with the even lower-cost M3 (commonly called the "Grease Gun"). Examples were made in both 9mm and .45 ACP, but it was the .45 version that the US military . The M1A1, standardized in October 1942 as the United States Submachine Gun, Cal. The Thompson saw popularity as a point-defense weapon for countering ambushes by Nicaraguan guerrillas (in the Banana Wars) and led to the creation of four-man fire teams which had as much firepower as a nine-man rifle squad. ARMSCORs RIA 5.0 ST semi-automatic 9 mm Luger pistol represents the companys first handgun to be designed and manufactured here in the United States. For WWII, approximately 1,700,000 Thompson Submachine Guns were produced by Auto-Ordnance and Savage Arms, with 1,387,134 being the simplified World War II M1 and M1A1 variants (without the Blish lock and oiling system[63]). Many Chinese Thompsons were captured and placed into service with American soldiers and marines for the remaining period of the war. The Thompson guns used in the massacre are still being held by the Berrien County Sheriff's Department. Incredible Thompson Submachine Gun Collection :: Guns.com The Top 5 Civilian MP5s - Roller Delayed Goodness | SOFREP [56], During the Greek Civil War, the Thompson submachine gun was used by both sides. It weighed almost 10 pounds (4.5 kg) empty and fired .45-calibre ammunition. PRODUCT REVIEWS. More than 1.5 million Thompson submachine guns were produced during World War II. For example, to own one the person must be "grandfathered" and have owned one before the bill was passed against it. [47] (The concept of welding two box magazines face-to-face was also carried over to the M42 submachine gun. The magazine was either a circular drum that held 50 or 100 rounds or a box that held 20 or 30 rounds. It was later replaced by the 9mm Sten gun and Lanchester SMG. The .38 Smith & Wesson Special, designed in 1898, rocked the handgun realm with its ballistic performance making it a cartridge for the history books. after construction of a federal road in Sergipe was disrupted by armed Cangaeiros in December 1937. Blish's design (then known as the Blish Lock) was based on the supposed adhesion of inclined metal surfaces under pressure. Colonel Thompson's Submachine Gun and How it Changed the World Brigadier General John Taliaferro Thompsons legendary Tommy Gun arrived too late for World War I, but it served our country admirably throughout World War II, Korea and Vietnam. So Craig Scott of La Crescenta, Calif., created a low-cost alternative in the form of The Squad Leader: a 6061 aircraft-grade aluminum and steel drop-in kit that transforms the ubiquitous Ruger 10/22 rifle into a semi-automatic .22 rimfire Thompson look-alike. -. The submachine gun can only be sold to other grandfathered individuals; this keeps prices extremely low as the number of permitted licensed individuals is very small and dwindling with time. For example, the receiver is made from aluminum, which means that there is considerable weight savings as compared to a similarly configured .45-caliber Tommy Gun. Models used in the Pacific by Australian troops had their sling swivels remounted on the left side to allow it to be fired more easily while prone. In the 1930s, Taiyuan Arsenal (a Chinese weapons manufacturer) produced copies of the Thompson for Yan Xishan, then warlord of Shanxi province. Replica Thompson Tommy Gun Submachine Gun by Denix, (We stock both the Stick and Drum mag models). This functional non-firing replica is a Collectors Armoury exclusive product. .45, M1. It fired the more powerful .45 RemingtonThompson cartridge which fired a heavier 250gr (0.57oz; 16g) bullet at muzzle velocities of about 1,450ft/s (440m/s) and energy about 1,170ftlb (1,590J), with greater range than the .45 ACP. In contrast, the "XX" twenty-round box magazine was light and compact. Late production M1 stocks were fitted with reinforcing bolts and washers to prevent splitting of the stock where it attached to the receiver. All variants and modified versions of Thompson submachine guns (even semiautomatic-only versions) are prohibited by name in Canada, as part of Prohibited Weapons Order No. The FBI had also acquired Thompsons in 1933 following the Kansas City Massacre. 7mm Remington Magnum vs. .270 Winchester: Tested and Compared, .224 Valkyrie Small Precision Rifle Cartridge: Everything You Need to Know, SCCY DVG-1 Sub-Compact Striker-Fired Pistol: Full Review, Buyer Beware: Buying 'Bargain' Guns Can Be Risky, SIG Sauer Custom Works P320 Spectre Comp Pistol: First Look, SIG Sauer Announces New P320-XTEN 10mm Pistol, SIG Sauer P322 Rimfire Pistol: First Look, Springfield Armory Hellion 5.56 NATO Bullpup Rifle: Tested. The Thompson Submachine Gun: Model Of 1919 Made from premium-grade, vegetable-tanned leather, the Burdette Custom Holsters Detective SA-35 holster is a custom outside-the-waistband (OWB) model for the Springfield Armory SA-35 semi-automatic pistol. The box magazine tripped the bolt open lock when empty, facilitating magazine changes. A Swedish variant of the M1928A1, the Kulsprutepistol m/40 (submachine gun, model 40), served in the Swedish Army between 1940 and 1951. This model gained fame from its use by criminals during Prohibition, and was nicknamed "tommy gun" by the media. "The FBI and the Thompson Submachine Gun". Review: Standard Manufacturing 1922 .22-Caliber Tommy Gun Different, also, is that the Standard Manufacturing 1922 operates using a blowback action that contains a semicircular bolt. The drum magazine also attached and detached by sliding sideways, which made magazine changes slow and cumbersome. If a gun cycles light target . The three-position safety is located on the left side of the receiver and it moves vertically to cycle from safe to fire to lock positions. Read today's "The Armed Citizen" entry for real stories of law-abiding citizens, past and present, who used their firearms to save lives. The rear sight almost doubles the 10/22s sight radius, increasing accuracy potential; I was bouncing tin cans at 100 yards. Our M1 Thompson model is a .45 caliber semi-automatic replica of the most famous American submachine gun of World War II.