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Specifically, it sought to find out the teaching learning activities being conducted by the four senior high school literature teachers. There are dozens of different literary theories, such as feminism, Marxism, and post-colonialism. Approaches in Teaching Literature Employed by Senior High School - SSRN How can this be accomplished? The use of literature in the ELT classroom is enjoying a revival for a number of reasons. come to actualities Try out different methods and see what works best for you and your students. 24 KDE Themes This page was processed by aws-apollo-l2 in. Intentional Teaching: Teaching that happens when an educator is focused on creating a plan to instruct students with a specific learning goal or developmental outcome in mind. 3 0 obj to determine what that Changing social attitudes and population demographics have contributed to the sense that classic, traditional literary canon is outdated and unrelatable for many . Students also viewed Pantheon, Trinity, LXDE. Like other books in the MLAs Approaches to Teaching World Literature series, this volume is divided into two parts. They are equipped with different knowledge and skills for them to be prepared in handling the diversity of learners. How does the author manage to make the main character likable even though he or she has some serious flaws? Take a long view and make a long-time plan. Resources for using literature to build vocabulary: Reading often feels like a solitary activity, so getting students to work together on projectswhether it's completing a graphic organizer, putting together a skit, or developing a posterwill help them talk amongst themselves about what they're reading. Benjamin Bloom, an educational theorist, developed models for understanding the ways that students learn. Blooms Taxonomy is a framework for thinking that breaks down cognitive processes into six levels: remembering, understanding, applying, analyzing, evaluating, and creating. WHAT IS AN APPROACH? 1. Each student in the group has a specific role to play, such as discussion leader or word wizard. Approaching Literary Theories There are dozens of different literary theories, such as feminism, Marxism, and post-colonialism. Re-word the story in simpler Margaret Atwoods works, especially The Handmaids Tale, are widely taught not only in literature courses but also in economics, political science, sociology, film, and business courses. When you approach any book as a class, it's always worth making sure that students are at least able to identify what happened in any passage before exploring the text at a deeper level. Use combinations of media -classic and modern together, leveraging one against the other. Preparation for State Reading Assessments. By high school, students need to become increasingly facile with language and literature, developing their vocabulary and reading increasingly complex texts. 9 Approaches to Teaching Literature | Prestwick House %%EOF The following nine approaches are some of the most popular methods used by instructors today. Methods Used in Teaching and Learning of Literature in the ESL A close reading is a deep investigation of the patterns in a book and of the techniques the author uses, from word choice and syntax to rhetorical devices and symbolism. In the conventional sense,. Edutopia and Lucas Education Research are trademarks or registered trademarks of the George Lucas Educational Foundation in the U.S. and other countries. The best way to determine which approach is right for you and your students is to experiment with as many as possible. When choosing a book to read aloud, ensure it is at the right level for your students and is interesting enough to hold their attention. themes in future readings. draw own experiences, feelings, opinions We are published by the George Lucas Educational Foundation, a nonprofit, nonpartisan organization. Create social media-based reading clubs. The author chose that form based on prevailing local technology. Charles Baudelaires Flowers of Evil (Les Fleurs du Mal) may be the most influential, and perhaps the greatest, book of lyric poetry in French literature. %PDF-1.6 % Definition of literature and strategies in teaching literature, Student at University of the City of Muntinlupa, Approaches to teaching literature in efl classrooms, Philippine literature. hb```f``d`a`dd@ Ar, s^v7tJVt.aB.'k31vLb`]}]}!9@rH1! It also sought the purposes and the processes on the conduct . Is the novel exciting? Literature Teaching Approaches 1: 19: Playing. Approaches To Using Literature With Language Learners: 18: Playing. Revisiting literary appreciation skills, teachers become aware of how they can develop the literacy competence of their students. The Common Core State Standards call for students to engage in close reading activities that cultivate deep reading comprehension. 7. Reading for Plot and Comprehension This might not be the most exciting approach to reading, but comprehension is the first step toward any deeper understanding. An Analysis of Approaches to Teaching Literature | Request PDF Music, video streams, short videos (like TikTok), video games, plays, poems, film, posters, poems, essays, novels, podcasts, etc. The essays offer interdisciplinary connections and outline traditional and fresh approaches for teaching Baudelaires prose poems in a wide range of classroom contexts. Cookie Settings. Othello Critics and Critical Approaches A-Level English Literature. IOER International Multidisciplinary Research Journal, Volume 2, Issue 2, June 2020, 52 - 58, Biabas Trade High School Biabas, Ubay, Bohol, Philippines. In a book club, students read a book on their own and then meet to discuss it. Abstract. 2. Have students analyze diverse media forms for their strengths and weaknesses-and involve both classic and digital forms. Several essays were solicited from eminent African scholars who, having taught abroad, know firsthand the challenges of conveying cross-cultural understanding through African literature. Reconstructionism and Literature Review Methods are Teaching Me as a It is also a great way to create differentiated assignments. Explicitly teaching students a variety of approaches provided them with tools they were able to use and apply across a variety of tasks, and this didn't have to come in the form of a lecture. Models and Approaches in Teaching Literature | PDF | Learning - Scribd This can be done by having students keep a list of new words they encounter while reading. Weve written tons of in-depth and completely impartial reviews of open source software. In No More Telling as Teaching, Cris Tovani and Elizabeth Birr Moje make an important distinction about the practice of lecturing being more efficient than effective. They drive home the point that its important for students to learn through a mix of classroom participation structures.. RESPONSE APPROACH Each theory offers a different lens for understanding a text. This might not be the most exciting approach to reading, but comprehension is the first step toward any deeper understanding. What are some effective methods of teaching literature? ForFOSS.com Othello Critics and Critical Approaches A-Level English Literature Marcia McClintock Folsom, John Wiltshire, Editor: You can use Blooms Taxonomy to create activities and assignments that focus on different levels of thinking. The volume features an introductory statement by Chinua Achebe, in which he comments on the responses his novel has elicited from readers around the world and offers advice on probing the significance of the story. Do remember the saying "more haste, less speed.". The questionnaire, classroom observation, and interview schedule were used to answer the research questions. endstream endobj 63 0 obj <> endobj 64 0 obj <> endobj 65 0 obj <>stream Guided reading is a method of teaching reading that involves working with small groups of students. Book clubs work well with fiction and nonfiction texts. Here are 17 different literacy strategies you can use in your classroom: 1. This collection of essays, all written by experienced teachers, aims to help instructors introduce students to the rich cultural background of the novel as well as to its narrative and structural complexities. According to Padurean (2015), it offers an interdisciplinary approach to teaching as it focuses. FAQ Also, approach. Pedagogy | Duke University Press In Explicit Instruction: Effective and Efficient Teaching, Anita Archer and Charles Hughes define explicit instruction as a structured, systematic, and effective approach to teaching skills. They can look up the definitions of the words and then use them in a sentence. Have students create and produce an ongoing podcast or YouTube channel on, as above, relevant themes, authors, texts, etc. Presidential Theme for the 2024 Convention, Access Guidelines for MLA Convention Session Organizers and Presenters, Policies for Forums and Allied Organizations, Procedures for Organizing Convention Meetings, Appropriate Conduct at the MLA Annual Convention, 2022 Forum Executive Committee Appointees, A Video from Paula Krebs about Humanities Successes, Conferences, Fellowships, and Announcements, Approaches to Teaching Baudelaires Prose Poems, Course, Bulk, and International Book Orders, Editor: In the conventional approach to literature teaching, the teacher only focuses on linguistic competence such as reading, recalling, and reciting literary works. Do you have a favorite that we missed? Simultaneously, the role of literature changed accordingly: from being key to language learning in Grammar Translation, to being excluded in performance-oriented method like Audiolingualism, literature has suffered a number of blows in the history of language teaching. Students experimenting here are experimenting with media design, which is exactly what authors do. One way to improve reading comprehension is to focus on vocabulary. The findings of the study acquired by means of quantitative and qualitative approaches reveal that the learners appreciate learning literature in the ESL context and prefer an assortment of. To find out more visit, Difference Between Information And Knowledge, Disadvantages And Problems Of Teaching Literature, The Use Of Literature In Language Classroom, The Use Of Literature In Language Classroom 2, Approaches To Using Literature With Language Teachers, Approaches To Using Literature With Language Learners, Using Stylistics In Literary Text Analysis, Strategies For Overcoming Cultural Problems, Materials Design And Lesson Planning Drama. 10. 3. This volume offers strategies for guiding students through this short but challenging text. A great way to get started with this type of reading is to break down a poem, which is usually more densely packed than a novel, or take a look at a couple of key passages from a longer work. Contact us Rome was not built in a day. This presents a unique opportunity for developing agency in students. By studying the language. In Dialoguing Across Cultures, Identities, and Learning, Bob Fecho and Jennifer Clifton say that education is about changeof minds, perspectives, values, understandings, meanings, selvesreally all tools through which we construct cultures and identity. With the right tools, literary analysis can provide the opportunity to engage students in activities that will shape their sense of themselves in the world, and provide them with opportunities to evolve through exploration of text and classroom discourse. This volume explores his prose poems, which depict Paris during the Second Empire and offer compelling and fraught representations of urban expansion, social change, and modernity. paragraphs knowledge of literature However, you should also consider the age and cultural background of your students to make the right choice. 4. language 938 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<937A3BF21CBC654086A630662D58DAFA>]/Index[909 59]/Info 908 0 R/Length 134/Prev 785180/Root 910 0 R/Size 968/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream It also looked into the teaching approaches mostly preferred by the four senior high school literature teachers. endstream endobj startxref Using Stylistics In Literary Text Analysis: 21 . 86 0 obj <>stream They are a good way to get students to think critically about the text and to learn how to lead a discussion. At once Romantic and modernist, it belongs to both the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. No materials are available for this lecture. And how can the right instructional moves set the stage for agency for all students? 6. The study utilized both quantitative and qualitative methodologies. 13 Approaches to Teaching = 13 Ways to Differentiate Instruction How can you teach Shakespeare to students accustomed to tiny screens with brief flashes of communication that instantly fade away (both in meaning endurance and visible text)? In part 2, Approaches, sixteen contributors describe strategies they have used to teach Achebes work. Annotate the text This strategy includes encouraging students to provide their own commentary on a text by highlighting key sections, writing notes or circling words to research. By using these models, you can help classes progress from a rudimentary understanding of the basic language being used all the way up to synthesizing multiple sources and developing their own original analysis of the text. Direct Approach: A method of teaching thinking skills in which the skill is presented and then examples of its use are given. Have students analyze diverse media forms for their strengths and weaknessesand involve both classic and digital forms. This volume in the MLAs Approaches to Teaching series outlines the specific challenges of teaching Emma and shows teachers how to construct lectures, initiate classroom discussions, and devise writing assignments that illuminate for first-time readers the novels many layers of meaning, its hospitality to different interpretations, and the sheer delights of reading and rereading the book. Music, video streams, short videos (like TikTok), video games, plays, poems, film, posters, poems, essays, novels, podcasts, etc. Looking at a story from a feminist or archetypal angle or focusing on social class struggles within the text can make books come to life for many students. Approaches in Teaching Literature Flashcards | Quizlet 0 This volume is the third in the MLA Approaches series to deal with Austens work (Pride and Prejudice and Emma were the subject of the first and second volumes on Austen, respectively). However, literary theory can be difficult to understand. Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice is one of the most popular and widely taught works of English literature. However, they work better with older students who can analyze the reading material and draw their own conclusions. Therefore, different approaches have been proposed to accommodate the needs of every learner when it comes to studying literature. Retail Price: $9.95Our Price: $7.46 or less. approaches, techniques, activities As an offshoot of this study, an instructional module for literature was designed. background Whether they're describing how the book makes them feel, conveying how they'd react in a similar situation or recreating events from their own lives that are similar to those in a book, journaling can help. Despite its enormous appealthe novel has been in print almost continuously since its publication in 1812there are few scholarly works devoted to teaching it. This book will serve as a guide to Senior High School literature teachers for them to use varied approaches in teaching the subject for the enhancement of learning. Published: 2021. A prolific poet, art critic, essayist, and translator, Charles Baudelaire is best known for his volumes of verse (Les Fleurs du Mal [Flowers of Evil]) and prose poems (Le Spleen de Paris [Paris Spleen]). Beginners of target language Literature in the Classroom In an English or language arts classroom, literature refers to written expressions that usually have universal interest or subject matter. meaning is. This page was processed by aws-apollo-l2 in 0.062 seconds, Using these links will ensure access to this page indefinitely. docx, 20.28 KB. This study was limited to the approaches in teaching literature employed by selected senior high school teachers who were handling literature subjects in senior high school in the second district of Ubay, Bohol. Socratic seminars can be used with any type of literature, but they work especially well with works of philosophy or history. Sponsorship opportunities Have a product or service you wish to promote? A Socratic seminar is a method of cooperative learning that gets students to think deeply about a text. examine history, historical The seminars are named after Socrates, who was known for his use of the Socratic method of questioning. The ability to the texts to nail these conditions gives them their ability to endure, so teach through that. 6UL /efIYH2oS$ Yi 530120D5 L Grade 7-English Curriculum, Adapting courses-Developing Materials for Language Teaching, Materials development for language learning and teaching, Macro Skills and Communicative Competence, EL 117 Contemporary Popular Literature Prelim Module 1.pdf, Final demo teaching english 7 figures of speech(october 02, 2017), Approaches and methods of studying literature, Language- based Approach- Poem In the Midst of Hardship, Introduction to Literature (Poetry, Drama, Prose), Critical Approaches: Types of Literary Criticism, AI and Machine Learning Demystified by Carol Smith at Midwest UX 2017, Common Core State Standards and School Libraries, Santa Barbara National Comprehensive High School, The Role of Epistemology and History in the Teaching of Science. Diversifying Classroom Texts. Teaching Strategies in Teaching Literature: Students in Focus But modeling does not mean lecturing. %PDF-1.6 % Awareness of values movements PDF Teacher's Approaches in Teaching Literature: Observations of ESL - ed Use toolsfor digital text annotation on pdfs, note-sharing, and more to help students mark text, document questions and insights, and revisit thinking or collaborate with others during the reading of classic texts. PARAPHRASTIC APPROACH, particular literary text Literature is seen as an excellent vehicle resulting in the four-skill of English language development through interaction, collaboration, peer teaching, and student interdependence. Have students turn essays into videos into podcasts into letters into simply-coded games into poems into apps. You'd be surprised at how many "Aha! In fact, there are hundreds of ways, each with its own strengths and weaknesses. With response journaling, students are encouraged to write about what they're reading and draw personal connections to their own lives. Suggested Citation, Subscribe to this fee journal for more curated articles on this topic, We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content. I propose modeling the process of literary analysis through explicit mini-lessons that then lead into students own analysis. Innovative Learning Tasks in Enhancing the Literary Appreciation Skills Duke University Press - Pedagogy For example, an activity that focuses on the level of understanding might involve having students explain the plot of a book. and strategies Journaling also encourages students to practice writing regularly, fosters personal connections to literature, and provides classes with enjoyable writing work daily. Alternatively, check out our series of great free programming tutorials. This is, in part, due to the timelessness of the human condition. Approaches in Teaching Literature - SlideShare Pedagogy: Critical Approaches to Teaching Literature, Language, Composition, and Culture is an innovative journal that aims to build and sustain a vibrant discourse around teaching in English studies. Approaches in literature teaching Lesley Angelica Alcantara 1.8K views17 slides Language based approach ekafathe 28.8K views12 slides Adapting courses-Developing Materials for Language Teaching Shidak Rahbarian 5.2K views14 slides Language policies in the philippines Luzvie Estrada 46.9K views4 slides More Related Content For classes that are struggling with comprehension, reading in class, either aloud as a group or silently with an audio recording, can be very helpful. TEACHING APPROACH, variety of ), or with a new tone (angry?). The author (e.g., Shakespeare) or media form (e.g., a play) may not seem relevant to a studentand thats okay. Part 1, Materials, surveys biographical sources and interviews, background studies, critical commentaries, films based on Things Fall Apart, and other instructional aids. INFORMATION-BASED Connect the old with the new in authentic ways to center the knowledge demands of modern readers. Teachers cannot do it for "instant success and quick profit.". 1. Approaches in Teaching Literature- Mina Rylyn.docx - Name: source of information 2 0 obj endstream endobj startxref This is because the Socratic method is designed to get people to think deeply about complex ideas. Literature Teaching Approaches - An-Najah National University Use RAFT:Role, Audience, Format, and Topic/Tone/Theme. If you were to ask twelve different teachers how they teach their favorite book, you would get twenty-four answers at the very least. APPROACHES TO THE TEACHING OF LITERATURE Approaches to teaching literature are integrally related to the reasons why literature is studied. 17 Literacy Strategies for Teachers To Use in the Classroom 4 0 obj PDF Approaches Employed by Teachers in Teaching Literature to Less moments" will happen for your students after spending just a few minutes discussing basic plot events. Different Approaches in Teaching Literature Compare and contrast the Different Approaches in Teaching Literature University Southern Luzon State University Course General Education (GE 5) 176 Documents Academic year:2021/2022 Helpful? Every book that has onenot all dodevelops its theme differently, so organizing your curriculum around books with similar themes can be a great way to tie it together. Text :letters, words, sentences, However, book clubs can be difficult to manage with large groups of students. First performed in 1964, Amiri Barakas play about a charged encounter between a black man and a white woman still has the power to shock. Through direct instruction and multiple opportunities to grapple with texts, my students were able to analyze those texts more deeply and with more confidence. It can be even more difficult to teach. Essays address topics such as free indirect discourse and other narrative techniques; social class in Austens England; the role of the navy during war and peacetime; key locations in the novel, including Lyme Regis and Bath; and health, illness, and the ethics of care. 10 Report Document Comments Please sign inor registerto post comments. Thus, an instructional module was designed to enhance learning by applying the different approaches in teaching literature. Teaching Strategies in Teaching Literature: Students in Focus Her writings span a variety of genres and address such themes as identity, Canadian nationalism, struggle for survival, sexual politics, and shamanism; this rich and diverse range has proved fertile ground for teachers and critics alike.