Take for yourself ten pieces, he told Jeroboam, for thus says the Lord, the God of Israel, Behold, I will tear the kingdom out of the hand of Solomon and give you ten tribes. (1 Kings 11:31) The house of David would retain a portion of the kingdom, including Jerusalem, as God had promised to David (1 Kings 11:32). And Genubath was in Pharaohs house among the sons of Pharaoh. Jeroboam and all the assembly pleaded forrelief from heavy burdens. And this is what caused him to rebel against the king: Solomon had built the Millo and repaired the damages to the City of David his father. Solomon did what was evil in the sight of the Lord, and did not follow the Lord fully, as David his father had done, introducing false worship into the heart of Israel (1 Kings 11:6). Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Both Rehoboam and Jeroboam showed signs of insecurity and weakness during their respective reigns. God is Sovereign Over ALL Kings and Earthly Rulers. The LXX. alone in the field And he said to Jeroboam, "Take for yourself ten Foreign wars, national turmoil, political coups, backstabbing, betrayal 1&2 Kings chronicles this unsettling and often violent three hundred and fifty years of Israels history. Likewise, Jeroboam furthered division by establishing the high places in Bethel and Dan, effectively segregating once unified worship into north and south. And his body was thrown in the road, and the donkey stood beside it; the lion also stood beside the body. Solomon sought therefore to kill Jeroboam , Jeroboam arose and fled unto Shishak king of Egypt , Solomon sought therefore to kill Jeroboam. These passages tell us about the growing influence of foreign cultures, both linguistic, religious and ethnic inside Israel at that time. They were the soldiers, they were his officials, his commanders, his captains, his chariot commanders and his horsemen. If he obeyed God, he would have a dynasty as enduring as Davids (1 Kings 11:38). - Lawrence Jun 7, 2018 at 16:30 Add a comment 2 In just his second year as king, Baasha of the tribe of Issachar assassinated King Nadab and took the throne for himself (1 Kings 15:27). It was during his son Rehoboam's rule that the kingdom was split. When Solomon was still king and heard that Jeroboam was to become king, what did he do? Did Jeroboam want to turn his people totally away from God? The Egyptian date for his accession is 980 or 983 B.C., which synchronizes, according to the ordinary Hebrew reckoning, with Solomon's 32nd or 35th year. 7And they said to him, If you will be a servant to this people today and serve them, and speak good words to them when you answer them, then they will be your servants forever. What does the power set mean in the construction of Von Neumann universe? When Solomon heard that God had chosen Jeroboam to rule, the king tried to kill Jeroboam, who fled to Egypt (verse 40). my Therefore the Lord has brought all this disaster on them.. myself water pools from which to water the growing trees of the grove. Kristyn performs annual shows at Carnegie Hall, the Kennedy Center, and the Grand Ole Opry, where she leads the Sing! So after seeking advice, he brought back a familiar form of worship: the good ol golden calf. Solomon tried to kill Jeroboam, but Jeroboam fled to Egypt, to Shishak the king, and stayed there until Solomon's death. The Deuteronomists literary framework, which is placed around the account of each kings reign, offers a grand redactional scheme by means of which nearly all N kings are charged with the perpetuation of Jeroboams sins until all Israel had been seduced from allegiance to Yahweh (Mullen 1987). The Septuagint contains some additional details (such as the claim that his mother was a prostitute), but scholars question or outright dismiss the reliability of these additions. 5He said to them, nGo away for three days, then come again to me. So the people went away. 8 Ways You Are Belittling Your Husband and What God Says about California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. Others suggest he wouldve had to appoint his own priests because the Levite priests wouldve remained loyal to Rehoboam, who ruled over Jerusalem, which housed the templethe central hub of the priesthood. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. These cultural dilution was sponsored by the palace and would have disrupted social harmony. You have made for yourself other gods, idols made of metal; you have aroused my anger and turned your back on me. why would the ancient Greeks have Worshipped Demeter. NIGHT OF OPEN HEAVEN (22ND APRIL, 2023) - Facebook 9And he said to them, What do you advise that we answer this people who have said to me, Lighten the yoke that your father put on us? The passages that discuss Jeroboams religious practices are pretty heavily biased, which has led scholars to hold mixed views about their authenticity: The account clearly serves the Deuteronomistic historians polemical purposes against Jeroboam and the N kingdom. He was of the royal house in Edom. My phone's touchscreen is damaged. Solomon sought the efore to kill Jeroboam. Are the names Jeroboam and Rehoboam Hebrew puns? ), first king of post-Solomonic Israel; son of Nebat and Zeruah, from the town of Zeredah in Ephraim (I Kings 11:26). father put a heavy yoke on you, I will add to your yoke; my father Through Ahijah, the Lord said: I will do this because they have forsaken me and worshiped Ashtoreth the goddess of the Sidonians, Chemosh the god of the Moabites, and Molek the god of the Ammonites, and have not walked in obedience to me, nor done what is right in my eyes, nor kept my decrees and laws as David, Solomons father, did. 1 Kings 11:33. Anyone who wanted to become a priest he consecrated for the high places. Jeroboam I was the first king of the northern kingdom of Israel, which included ten(ish) of. But it seems that these were allegations that Jeroboam brought to the people to incite rebellion among the people against Solomon. Yes, I had greater possessions of herds and flocks than all who Near the end of Jeroboams rule, God spoke to him through Ahijah again, but this time, he delivered one of the strongest rebukes in the Bible: You have done more evil than all who lived before you. 1 Kings 14:9. While still young, he was promoted by King Solomon to be the chief superintendent of the bands of forced laborers from the tribe of "Joseph," referring normally to both Ephraim and Manasseh, working on projects in Jerusalem.. Solomon, however, had incurred the disapproval of the . Being from the tribe of Ephraim, Jeroboam naturally sought to rule his kingdom from there. 33He went up to the altar that he had made in Bethel on the fifteenth day in the eighth month, in the month that he had devised from his own heart. t Solomon built the Millo, and closed up the breach of the city of David his father. The nation was split into two kingdoms under Jeroboam and Rehoboams leadership. 20And as they sat at the table, the word of the Lord came to the prophet who had brought him back. 9Then they will say, Because xthey abandoned the Lord their God who brought their fathers out of the land of Egypt and laid hold on other gods and worshiped them and served them. How is white allowed to castle 0-0-0 in this position? 26qJeroboam the son of Nebat, ran Ephraimite of Zeredah, a servant of Solomon, whose mothers name was Zeruah, a widow, also slifted up his hand against the king. And I will not eat bread or drink water in this place, Happy are your servants, who continually stand before you and hear your wisdom! Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. 14lNow the weight of gold that came to Solomon in one year was 666 talents of gold, 2She came to Jerusalem with a very great retinue, with camels cbearing spices and very much gold and precious stones. 12But when Hiram came from Tyre to see the cities that Solomon had given him, they did not please him. 9fBlessed be the Lord your God, who has delighted in you and set you on the throne of Israel! Ellsberg disclosed in a public letter in early March that he has been diagnosed with pancreatic cancer, with a likely medical prognosis of three to six months to live. To escape Solomon sanger, Jeroboam had fled to Egypt (1 Kings 11:40).After Solomon s death, Jeroboam had re-turned from Egypt, and the ten tribes (Israel) hadquickly turned to him as their leader and spokes-man. Though God promised to give Jeroboam the ten northern tribes of Israel as a result of Solomons disobedience and Israels idolatry, Jeroboam failed to honor God and keep false worship out of Israel, setting a precent future kings in the north would follow. 35aBut I will take the kingdom out of his sons hand and will give it to you, ten tribes. But kings of the Northern Kingdom were seen as perpetuating the sin of Jeroboamthe pinnacle of disobedience. 27And this was the reason why he lifted up his hand against the king. 5The altar also was torn down, and the ashes poured out from the altar, according to the sign that the man of God had given by the word of the Lord. Jeroboam ruled over the majority of the tribes, and Rehoboam ruled "Judah" (which also included Benjamin and at some stage at least some from Ephraim and Manasseh ). 25Then Jeroboam abuilt Shechem in the hill country of Ephraim and lived there. And King Rehoboam hurried to mount his chariot to flee to Jerusalem. 4. 18Then King Rehoboam sent tAdoram, who was taskmaster over the forced labor, and all Israel stoned him to death with stones. Proud member Jeroboam's rebellion cannot be explained by only one verse of scripture. Never again came such an abundance of spices as these that the queen of Sheba gave to King Solomon. Like all kings and rulers, Jeroboam was established by God, used by God, and removed by God just as quickly. Later, the prophets sometimes referred to the entire kingdom as Ephraim (Jeremiah 31:9, Hosea 5:3). Kristyn Getty is an award-winning singer-songwriter. He later became the primary ruler of the isolated northern realm of Israel. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. Jeroboam's rebellion cannot be explained by only one verse of scripture. But instead of obeying God, Jeroboam led Israel astray into blatant rebellion against him. When did Baasha king of Israel come up against Asa king of Judah [apparent contradiction]? So these places already had deep religious significance to the Israelites. I have consecrated this house that you have built, nby putting my name there forever. 14And he went after the man of God and found him sitting under an oak. He will uproot Israel from this good land that he gave to their ancestors and scatter them beyond the Euphrates River, because they aroused the Lords anger by making Asherah poles. Its unclear if this prophetic encounter triggered Jeroboams rebellion or if Solomon simply caught wind of it, but immediately after this prophecy, Solomon attempted to kill Jeroboam, and Jeroboam fled to Egypt (1 Kings 11:40). I explained the burden as both economic, physical and cultural. To ensure everyone in the northern kingdom had access to a place of worship, Jeroboam made two golden calves, placing one in Bethel (at the south end of his kingdom) and one in Dan (at the north). and was in Egypt until the death of Solomon. Fed up with the power-tripping kings from Davids line, the northern tribes declared Jeroboam their king, leaving Rehoboam to rule the tribes of Judah and Benjamin. 16And he said, vI may not return with you, or go in with you, neither will I eat bread nor drink water with you in this place, 2mthe Lord appeared to Solomon a second time, as he had appeared to him at Gibeon. 4And when the queen of Sheba had seen all the wisdom of Solomon, the house that he had built, were in Jerusalem before me. 15besides that which came from the explorers and from the business of the merchants, and from all the kings of the west and from the governors of the land. Heath worked in radio and theater for thirty-five years, including voicing characters for computer games and television, narrating a radio program for kids, and working as a senior member of the acting ensemble of the Lambs Players Theatre. Is it safe to publish research papers in cooperation with Russian academics? But theres also some controversy about how hes portrayed in the Bible. Its impossible to talk about Jeroboams rise without discussing Rehoboams imprudence and folly. 26qAnd Solomon gathered together rchariots and horsemen. Why in the Sierpiski Triangle is this set being used as the example for the OSC and not a more "natural"? 1 Kings 11:40 - Compare Bible Verse Translations - Bible Study Tools Solomon contributed to this by not placing the Son of Pharaoh's daughter on the throne. The consequences of David's goodness fall on Solomon, and the consequences of Solomon's evil fall on Rehoboam. Bible Lesson 4: "God's Brave Messengers" Flashcards | Quizlet 22but have come back and have eaten bread and drunk water in the place of which he said to you, Eat no bread and drink no water, your body shall not come to the tomb of your fathers. Contextually, one often has to regard historical setting and events to develop an accurate understanding of a specific text. Even now this is beginning to happen. Any who would, he ordained to be priests of the high places. (This wouldve been a big no-no.) Did not King Solomon defile the altar by killing Joab while he was still holding onto its horns in 1 Kings? At this time, Jeroboam returned to Israel and appeared before Rehoboam on behalf of the people, asking the new king to alleviate some of the high taxes and heavy labor placed upon them during his fathers reign (1 Kings 12:1-5). 20while twelve lions stood there, one on each end of a step on the six steps. Most do not. - user20490 He is the Sheshonk (Sheshonk I) of the monuments, and the Sesonchosis of Manetho. tear the kingdom out of the hand of Solomon and will give ten tribes She is particularly passionate about helping children and families learn their faith through song. Though Solomons son Rehoboam would succeed his father on the throne, Solomons own disobedience and Rehoboams imprudence would prove calamitous for the nation as a whole. When Solomon died, his son Rehoboam became king, and Jeroboam went with representatives of the northern tribes to ask Rehoboam to lighten the load of their labor, claiming Solomon had placed a heavy yoke on them. Sometime later, Abijah, the young son of Jeroboam, became very ill. Jeroboam's rebellion was also the rebellion of the people. 29A chariot could be imported from Egypt for 600 shekels of silver and a horse for 150, and so through the kings traders they were exported to all the kings of vthe Hittites and the kings of Syria. Solomon sought the efore to kill Jeroboam. Why did King Solomon want to kill Jeroboam? Your wisdom and prosperity surpass the report that I heard. field Now it happened at that time, when Jeroboam went out But while the account in 1 Kings saw tenth century events through a much later perspective, theres still a lot we can learn from it: Even though this account of Jeroboams career has been shaped to conform to the later perspectives of its author, most scholars believe that critical investigation of this complexevidently drawn from archival texts, historical reports, prophetic oracles, and legends, etc.can yield reliable information about the 10th-century situation. The Anchor Yale Bible Dictionary. I will cut off from Jeroboam every last male in Israelslave or free. 3And he gave pa sign the same day, saying, This is the sign that the Lord has spoken: Behold, the altar shall be torn down, and the ashes that are on it shall be poured out. Insecure leaders too focused on their power and influence often neglect the needs of the people they are called to lead, causing even more division. We create research-based articles and handy infographics to help people understand the Bible. way; and he had clothed himself with a new garment, and the two were However, modern scholars believe the author of 1 Kings put words in Ahijahs mouth. 16King Solomon made 200 large shields of beaten gold; 600 shekels2 of gold went into each shield. Who Was Herod? 26 q Jeroboam the son of Nebat, r an Ephraimite of Zeredah, a servant of Solomon, whose mother's name was Zeruah, a widow, also s lifted up his hand against the king. officer over all the labor force of the house of Joseph. But the tribes of Joseph had always had a superiority complex from the days of Joshua, Gideon and Jephtah. Joel Ryanis an author, writing professor, and contributing writer for Salem Web Network and Lifeway. In 1 Kings 11:29-32 what happened to the 12th piece of the robe? After Ahijah's prophecy, Solomon tried to kill Jeroboam for his rebellion, but Jeroboam fled safely to Egypt. Solomon became a public worshipper of abominable . Despite their efforts, all rulers are subject to the authority of the King of Kings and will answer to Him for their leadership. He was, therefore, king for the last fifteen years of Solomon's reign; and his favourable reception of the rebel Jeroboam indicates a natural change of attitude towards the Israelite power. It was certainly not earlier than Solomon's twenty-fourth year, since it was after the building of Millo 1 Kings 11:27. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. As the new king, Jeroboam had some problems threatening his ability to rule: God made him king in order to draw the Israelites back to himself, but Gods dwelling place was in Jerusalem, and the Israelites were accustomed to offering sacrifices there. But he did not keep what the Lord commanded. 4For when Solomon was old his wives turned away his heart after other gods, and yhis heart was not wholly true to the Lord his God, zas was the heart of David his father. Those who believe that their crown and power are theirs, are more likely to overstep or fight tooth and nail to keep it. 1 Kings 11 - Solomon sought therefore to kill Jeroboam. But Jeroboam No one rebels alone. CSB 30And he laid the body in his own grave. Idolatry in any form is sin and a violation of both the first and second commandments. (26-28) Jeroboam, the servant of Solomon. Some scholars dispute this assertion as propaganda designed to discredit the Northern Kingdom. He went to Shishak, the king of Egypt. 29And the prophet took up the body of the man of God and laid it on the donkey and brought it back to the city2 to mourn and to bury him. And he said to the people, You have gone up to Jerusalem long enough. Salem Media Group. Kristyn and Keith are originally from Northern Ireland and now live in Nashville, Tennessee, with their four daughters. It only takes a minute to sign up. None were of silver; silver was not considered as anything in the days of Solomon. So under such suffering, the early support of respected religious leaders like prophet Ahijah would have been enough to embolden Jeroboam to rebel. 1 Kings 11 GNT - Solomon Turns Away from God - BibleGateway The tribes of Israel under the leadership of Jeroboam had complained about the burdensome yokes of Solomon. However, Jeroboams fear that he might lose power if the northern tribes returned to Jerusalem to worship led him to overstep and implement a bad policy to try and secure power that was never his to begin with. Unfortunately, the cycle of the Bibles own game of thrones saw various kings outdo each other on the wickedness scale. 13And the king answered the people harshly, and forsaking the counsel that the old men had given him, 'And now, whereas What Does Colossians 2:6-7 Teach Us about Our Faith Walk? This passage is extremely unclear. 27And Hiram sent wwith the fleet his servants, seamen who were familiar with the sea, together with the servants of Solomon. These building projects required a lot of quarrying, artisanship and logging. Parabolic, suborbital and ballistic trajectories all follow elliptic paths. Now it happened at that time, when Jeroboam went out of Jerusalem, 1 Kings 10. he threatened him and Jeroboam fled to Egypt. Solomon had heard that God had promised him the 10 tribes of Israel Was Rehoboam as cruel as his father was? 5:9; II Chron. Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. Is there a generic term for these trajectories? 3And they sent and called him, and Jeroboam and all the assembly of Israel came and said to Rehoboam, 43And Solomon gslept with his fathers and was buried in the city of David his father. For it appears that he was not of the old royal line, but the founder of a new dynasty (the 23rd), called the Bubastite dynasty, in which several names are believed to have a Semitic origin, arguing foreign extraction; and in one genealogical table his ancestors appear not to have been of royal rank. In fact, Jeroboam is remembered throughout the books of Kings as the one who made Israel sin (2 Kings 17:22). 21All King Solomons drinking vessels were of gold, and all the vessels of nthe House of the Forest of Lebanon were of pure gold. And they mourned over him, saying, zAlas, my brother! New Revised Standard Version Solomon sought therefore to kill Jeroboam; but Jeroboam promptly fled to Egypt, to King Shishak of Egypt, and remained in Egypt until the death of Solomon. He stayed in Egypt until Solomon died. And they continued almost endlessly throughout Solomon's reign due to his desire to find fulfillment and immortality in these endeavors. What were the grievances Jeroboam brought against king Solomon? The LXX. But king Solomon loved many strange women, together with the daughter of Pharaoh, women of the Moabites, Ammonites, Edomites, Zidonians, and Hittites; 11:1-8 There is not a more melancholy and astonishing instance of human depravity in the sacred Scriptures, than that here recorded. 33After this thing Jeroboam did not turn from his evil way, but made priests for the high places again from among all the people. So the tribes of Ephraim and Manasseh would have looked to Jeroboam as a leader and someone who could speak to the king on their behalf. b) Peasant Israelites were toiling to finance the offering of huge amounts of grain, wine, oil and livestock to the multiple foreign gods that Solomon had introduced due to the nudging of his foreign women. What is the Russian word for the color "teal"? 4) Ancient arrogance of the Ephraimites along with the Ephraim vs Judah rivalry (Jos 7:14-17, Judg 8:1 & 12:1): The man Jeroboam was a mighty man of valor; and 28And they went to xOphir and brought from there gold, 420 talents, and they brought it to King Solomon. 20And when all Israel heard that Jeroboam had returned, they sent and called him to the assembly and made him king over all Israel. This punishment was due to the apostasy of Solomon's house (verse 33). 41 As for the other events of Solomon's reign--all he did and the wisdom he displayed--are they not written in the book of the annals of Solomon? of David his father. Distraught, the king asked the prophet to pray to God to heal his arm. How can virtual classrooms help students become more independent and self-motivated learners? Logos Bible Software 10 review: Do you REALLY need it? Sometimes those plans involve judgment; other times they include blessings (1 Peter 2:14). 42 He was king in Jerusalem over all Israel for forty years. Shishak - This king is the first Pharaoh mentioned in Scripture who can be certainly identified with any known Egyptian monarch. The like of it was never made in any kingdom. What is sunshine DVD access code jenna jameson? This was the sin of the house of Jeroboam that led to its downfall and to its destruction from the face of the earth (1 Kings 13:33). 1 Kings 11:26-40 - NIRV Bible - Jeroboam refused to follow King Solomon 27 And this was the reason why he lifted up his hand against the king. God intended to use King Jeroboam to save his people and lead them back to himself. Ahijah tore his own cloak into 12 pieces to represent the 12 tribes of Israel, and told Jeroboam to take 10 of the pieces, signifying that he would rule over 10 of the tribes. And he placed in Bethel jthe priests of the high places that he had made. I will answer this question soon Bach. But Jeroboam ran away to Egypt. This prolonged subservience to Judah resurrected it. 28The man Jeroboam was very able, and when Solomon saw that the young man was industrious he gave him charge over all the forced labor of the house of Joseph. Counting and finding real solutions of an equation. Then Jeroboam felt that it was safe to return to Israel. His reign was an era unmatched in peace and prosperity, highlighted by the completion of the Temple in Jerusalem. 40 Solomon tried to kill Jeroboam, but Jeroboam fled to Egypt, to Shishak the king, and stayed there until Solomon's death. But Rehoboam was a vain and foolish man. 13And he said to his sons, Saddle the donkey for me. So they saddled the donkey for him and he mounted it. One of the few background details the Bible gives us about Jeroboam is that he was an Ephraimite. m /; Hebrew: Yr'm; Greek: , romanized: Hierobom) was the first king of the northern Kingdom of Israel.The Hebrew Bible describes the reign of Jeroboam to have commenced following a revolt of the ten northern Israelite tribes against Rehoboam that put an end to the United Monarchy. Did King Solomon make the Israelites his servants? You have done more evil than all who lived before you. Israel was a powder keg ready to explode or be exploited. As Jeroboam rebelled against Solomon, the prophet Ahijah appeared to Jeroboam with a unique prophecy. 1 Kings 11:40-42 NIV - Solomon tried to kill Jeroboam, but - BibleGateway 24Thus says the Lord, You shall not go up or fight against your relatives the people of Israel. This would have increased the general level of dissent considerably. David Cochran Heath (19522022) was a narrator who worked on over 140 audiobooks. (Because that went so well the first time, right? 42 Solomon reigned in Jerusalem over all Israel . This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. great post but not an answer :( i was asking about a specific biblical passage, it was not a general question about what caused the rebellion. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. The very first thing the Bible says about Jeroboam is that he rebelled against the king (1 Kings 11:26), but the details of that initial act of rebellion are a little fuzzy. With Jeroboam over the north, God promised that Jeroboams line would continue to rule under one condition: if you listen to all that I command you and walk in My ways, and do what is right in My sight by observing My commandments, as My servant David did, then I will be with you and build you an enduring house as I built for David, and I will give Israel to you. (1 Kings 11:38). 5) The conspiracy and support from the religious leaders in Israel: Jewish history tells us that religious leaders have always been formidable power brokers in Israel. Bad Leaders Reap What They Sow. Jeroboam I (/ d r b o. Israels identity and faith was tied to a city which was no longer part of their nation. 2And as soon as kJeroboam the son of Nebat heard of it (for lhe was still in Egypt, where he had fled from King Solomon), then Jeroboam returned from1 Egypt. Weak and Insecure Leaders Sow Division. His name was Jeroboam. Who Was Jeroboam? The Beginner's Guide - OverviewBible
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