This term includes any department, agency, or instrumentality of the United States, a State, a political subdivision of a State, or an Indian tribe described in the first sentence of this definition. The applicability of the hazardous materials regulations was extended to all intrastate shipments of hazardous materials by highway effective October 1, 1998, as published in the final rule, Docket HM-200 dated January 8, 1997. For more information or to ask questions related to the hazardous materials regulations call 1-800-467-4922 or contact PHMSA at: Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration General awareness/familiarization:General awareness and familiarization training is intended to raise the hazmat employees' awareness of the HMR and the purpose and meaning of the hazard communication requirements. Freight containers and aircraft unit load devices. 1 When shipping a Dangerous When Wet material placarding is required? Your product can be flagged as Hazmat if it contains flammable gases, non-flammable, non-toxic gases, flammable liquids, flammable solids, oxidizers, or organic peroxides, or is toxic, corrosive, or sensitive to fluctuations in temperature or air pressure. THE EMERGENCY RESPONSE TELEPHONE NUMBER MUST BE MONITORED AT ALL TIMES WHILE THE SHIPMENT IS IN TRANSIT. even when not required, if the placarding otherwise conforms to the requirements of Subpart F of Part 172 [172.502(c)]. 15, 1976, as amended by Amdt. HAZMAT Class 4 Flammable solids - Wikipedia (2) Each material must be packaged in the manufacturer's original packaging, or a packaging of equal or greater strength and integrity. . 17229, 41 FR 15996, Apr. The division numeral, 1.4, must measure at least 64 mm (2.5 inches) in height. 172.505 Placarding for subsidiary hazards. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. The letters in the words "WHEN WET" must be at least 25 mm (1.0 inches) high. In the event that inspection of your hazardous materials operations discloses violations of the hazardous materials regulations, you may be subject to civil and/or criminal penalties. Identification of a hazardous material is the first step, and frequently the most difficult. NOTE:Each section must be consulted to determine the applicable test for each type of container. No person may represent, certify, mark, sell or offer a packaging or container as meeting the requirements of the HMR, governing its use in transportation of a hazardous material, whether or not it is used or is intended to be used for transportation of a hazardous material, unless the packaging or container is manufactured, fabricated, marked, maintained, reconditioned, repaired or retested, as appropriate, in accordance with the HMR. 172149, 61 FR 27173, May 30, 1996; 74 FR 2253, Jan. 14, 2009; 76 FR 3367, Jan. 19, 2011; 87 FR 79773, Dec. 27, 2022], (a) Prohibited placarding. (1) Is sufficiently cleaned of residue and purged of vapors to remove any potential hazard; (2) Is refilled, with a material requiring different placards or no placards, to such an extent that any residue remaining in the packaging is no longer hazardous; or. Cross-border shipments of many Limited Quantity materials are allowed to many destinations in Canada and Mexico. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. away from such marking; (5) Have the words or identification number (when authorized) printed on it displayed horizontally, reading from left to right; (6) Be maintained by the carrier in a condition so that the format, legibility, color, and visibility of the placard will not be substantially reduced due to damage, deterioration, or obscurement by dirt or other matter; (7) Be affixed to a background of contrasting color, or must have a dotted or solid line outer border which contrasts with the background color. If a road is used by members of the general public (including dependents of Government employees) without their having to gain access through a controlled access point, transportation on (across or along) a road on Government properties is in commerce. 17229, 41 FR 15996, Apr. If non-bulk, then it depends on if the hazard class is in Table 1 or 2, and the amount that is being shipped. (1) Investigation of known shipper violations discovered during carrier audits, (2) Non-frivolous written complaints alleging violations of the Federal Hazardous Materials Regulations, (3) NRC and DOT 5800.1, spill and hazmat incident reports, (4) Referrals from other governmental agencies and special investigations targeting high risk hazardous materials such as explosives and certain radioactive materials. The division numeral, 1.5, must measure at least 64 mm (2.5 inches) in height. The * shall be replaced, when required, with the appropriate compatibility group letter. This document provides only a general overview of the requirements for transporting hazardous materials by highway. user convenience only and is not intended to alter agency intent 17229A, 41 FR 40679, Sept. 20, 1976]. How are hazardous materials regulations applied to transportation? (See 49 CFR 107.606(a)(6) for exceptions and reciprocity.). The symbol and inner border must be black. However, this table is only used for Class 1 materials when comparing Class 1 with other classes/divisions of hazardous materials. Aggregate gross weight is the total weight of all hazardous materials and its packaging loaded on a single transport vehicle. (3) Class DOT 113 tank cars used to transport a Division 2.1 (flammable gas) material, including tank cars containing only a residue of the material. Placards displayed on motor vehicles, transport containers, or portable tanks may be used to satisfy this requirement, if the placards otherwise conform to the provisions of this subpart. The base of the yellow triangle must be 29 mm 5 mm (1.1 inches 0.2 inches) above the placard horizontal center line. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Which of the following products are considered hazmat? Modal specific requirements:Any additional training required by 49 CFR PARTS 174, 175, 176, or 177. Markings should be durable, in English, and not obscured by other markings or labels. The 1,000 pound exception to placarding does not apply to these materials. For additional information on the registration requirement, you may call 1-800-467-4922 or (202) 366-4109. on each side. eCFR :: 49 CFR Part 172 Subpart F -- Placarding Pressing enter in the search box The letters indicating the country of origin (e.g., "USA"). DIVISION 4.2 SPONTANEOUSLY COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL DIVISION 4.3 DANGEROUS WHEN WET. Identification numbers are not required for ORM-D and limited quantities. Hazardous materials may not be shipped in UPS-provided packaging, such as Letters, Boxes, Paks and Tubes. In order to determine compatibility for shipments by highway, shippers and carriers should refer to 49 CFR 177.848 - Segregation of hazardous materials. FAR). If the package contains multiple hazmat materials, place the subsidiary . The * shall be replaced with the appropriate division number and, when required, appropriate compatibility group letter. Duplication of the POISON INHALATION HAZARD or POISON GAS placard is not required. UPS ships hazardous materials and provides training for those new to shipping these materials. The purpose of these requirements is to enhance the security of hazardous materials transported in commerce. 172151, 62 FR 1231, Jan. 8, 1997; 62 FR 39398, July 22, 1997]. 172.504 General placarding requirements. The following additional markings are required: Name of the country in which the reconditioning was performed. Hazmat Review: Placards 101 - Fire Engineering: Firefighter Training For Federal Register citations affecting 172.504, see the List of CFR Sections Affected, which appears in the Finding Aids section of the printed volume and at www.govinfo.gov. Regulations Section | PHMSA The HMR addresses the requirements for the movement of shipments prepared in accordance with the international and Canadian regulations in 49 CFR sections 171.12 and 171.22. is available with paragraph structure matching the official CFR Around which hazard classes must you never smoke? Refer to the most recent copy of the. The text, class number, and inner border must be black. Materials of Trade means a hazardous material, other than a hazardous waste, that is carried on a motor vehicle--(1) For the purpose of protecting the health and safety of the motor vehicle operator or passengers; (2) For the purpose of supporting the operation of a motor vehicle (including its auxiliary equipment) or; (3) By a private motor carrier (including vehicles operated by a rail carrier) in direct support of a principal business other than transportation by a motor vehicle. 15, 1976, as amended by Amdt. The Government Printing Office has made the Federal Register and 49 CFR available on the Internet. 172123, 55 FR 52600, Dec. 21, 1990]. contact the publishing agency. A comparison of the old and new classification system is contained in 173.53. (a) Except for size and color, the COMBUSTIBLE placard must be as follows: (b) In addition to complying with 172.519, the background color on the COMBUSTIBLE placard must be red. Fully regulated hazardous materials packages in domestic U.S. service must not exceed 70 lbs. For Federal Register citations affecting 172.513, see the List of CFR Sections Affected, which appears in the Finding Aids section of the printed volume and at www.govinfo.gov. 172123, 55 FR 52601, Dec. 21, 1990; 65 FR 50460, Aug. 18, 2000]. The following packagings may be placarded on only two opposite sides or, alternatively, may be labeled instead of placarded in accordance with subpart E of this part: (1) A portable tank having a capacity of less than 3,785 L (1000 gallons); (2) A DOT 106 or 110 multi-unit tank car tank; (3) A bulk packaging other than a portable tank, cargo tank, flexible bulk container, or tank car (e.g., a bulk bag or box) with a volumetric capacity of less than 18 cubic meters (640 cubic feet); (4) An IBC. of Class 3 materials and 50 lbs. (b) Capacity less than 18 m 3 (640 cubic feet). (Also, see 173.133(b).). Except for hazardous materials subject to 172.505, a non-bulk packaging that contains only the residue of a hazardous material covered by Table 2 of paragraph (e) of this section need not be included in determining placarding requirements. (2) When hazardous materials are offered for transportation, not involving air transportation, in a freight container having a capacity of less than 640 cubic feet the freight container need not be placarded. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. The base of the white triangle must be 38 mm 5 mm (1.5 inches 0.2 inches) above the placard horizontal center line. (3) Contains the residue of a hazardous substance in Class 9 in a quantity less than the reportable quantity, and conforms to 173.29(b)(1) of this subchapter. (3) Reflective or retroreflective materials may be used on a placard if the prescribed colors, strength and durability are maintained. For more specific requirements, carriers and shippers should consult the most current edition of 49 CFR Parts 100-185. (c) Each transport vehicle, portable tank, freight container or unit load device that contains a material which has a subsidiary hazard of being dangerous when wet, as defined in 173.124 of this subchapter, shall be placarded with DANGEROUS WHEN WET placards, on each side and each end, in addition to the placards . UPSs conditions incident to transportation may differ from those of other carriers systems due to the distinct UPS methods for sorting, handling, and moving packages. The marking must meet the requirements as stated in 49 CFR 172.301(a)(1) and be near the proper shipping name. This section applies to: Packages that require labeling, multi-compartmented cargo tanks, and portable tanks loaded in transport vehicles or freight containers. The shipper must determine that the packaging or container is an authorized packaging, including all special requirements, and that the package has been manufactured, assembled and marked in accordance with the HMR. An HMSP is required to transport any of the following materials: Motor carriers will be required to apply for a HMSP the next time they are scheduled to file the MCS-150 form after January 1, 2005. Shipping Hazardous Materials (HAZMAT) Guide 2022 Print or attach the label to a surface of the package that contains the hazardous materials. DIVISION 4.2 SPONTANEOUSLY COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL Name and address or symbol of the reconditioner. the hierarchy of the document. The symbol, text, class number and inner border must be white. [Amdt. For more information you may call 202-366-6121. and other generic descriptions, Organic peroxides to include concentration, All poisonous materials subject to 172.203(m) where the poisonous constituent is not mentioned in the proper shipping name, for materials meeting the definition of poison-inhalation hazard, (see 171.8) "Poison-Inhalation Hazard" as provided in 172.203(m) and the words "Hazard Zone A," "Hazard Zone B," "Hazard Zone C" or "Hazard Zone D" as appropriate. 172151, 62 FR 1230, Jan. 8, 1997; 62 FR 39389, 39407, July 22, 1997; 66 FR 8647, Feb. 1, 2001; 66 FR 33426, June 21, 2001; 67 FR 53137, Aug. 14, 2002; 68 FR 75741, Dec. 31, 2003; 76 FR 3367, Jan. 19, 2011; 80 FR 72923, Nov. 23, 2015]. The shipper may accept the manufacturer's certification, specification, approval or exemption marking in determining the packaging compliance. U.S. Do you need PHMSA approval to ship hazmat? [71 FR 78628, Dec. 29, 2006, as amended at 76 FR 43528, July 20, 2011]. As an alternative, the PANTONE formula guide coated/uncoated as specified for colors in 172.407(d)(5) may be used. A major provision of this legislation prohibits Federal agencies from using motor carriers rated unsatisfactory to transport hazardous materials in quantities requiring placarding. of Class 8 materials, you would have to placard for both Class 3 and Class 8.There are additional requirements for placarding such as: NOTE: FOR SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS FOR PREPARATION OF SHIPMENTS YOU MUST USE THE MOST CURRENT EDITION OF 49 CFR. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. 49 USC 5101 et seq. Prohibited labeling is contained in 172.401. (b) The required placarding of the front of a motor vehicle may be on the front of a truck-tractor instead of or in addition to the placarding on the front of the cargo body to which a truck-tractor is attached. 172.508 Placarding and affixing placards: Rail 172.510 Special placarding provisions: Rail 172.512 Freight containers and aircraft unit load devices . The space below the vertical lines must be white with the class number 9 underlined and centered at the bottom. Is Dot 3 flammable? For domestic transportation, a placard manufactured prior to January 1, 2017, in conformance with the requirements of this paragraph in effect on December 31, 2014, may continue in service until the end of its useful life provided the color tolerances are maintained and are in accordance with the display requirements of this subchapter. (a) Except for size and color, the POISON GAS placard must be as follows: (b) In addition to complying with 172.519, the background on the POISON GAS placard and the symbol must be white. The letters in the word SOLID must be at least 38.1 mm (1.5 inches) high. DIVISION 4.2 SPONTANEOUSLY COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL DIVISION 4.3 DANGEROUS WHEN WET. 172.504 contains a number of notes and exceptions to these requirements. The text, numerals and inner border must be black. material having the same proper shipping name and identification number loaded at one The symbol, text, class number and inner border must be white. Contractors are fully subject to the requirements of the Federal hazardous materials transportation law. [Amdt. Correct Usage of a Dangerous Placard? - ICC Compliance Center Inc - USA DIVISION 2.2 NON-FLAMMABLE GASES By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. DIVISION 6.2 INFECTIOUS SUBSTANCE. Internet PHMSA.DOT.GOV, Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, How to Comply with Federal Hazardous Materials Regulations, United States Department of Transportation, National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners, ADA Requirements for Over-the-Road Bus Companies, Apply for a New USDOT Number and/or Authority, Pocket Guide to Large Truck and Bus Statistics, Hazardous Materials Shipper and Carrier Responsibilities, Hazardous Materials Communications Requirements, Hazardous Materials Training Requirements, Compatibility and Block and Bracing by Highway, Appendix B - Directory of OMC Regional Offices, Liquid Hazardous Materials in Non-Bulk Packaging, Bulk packagings other than portable tanks, cargo tanks, tank cars, and multi-tank car tanks Identification number markings, Hazardous Substances in non-bulk packagings.
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